Evaluating risks in an H&S risk assessment involves identifying hazards, determining who might be harmed, evaluating the risks, recording findings, and reviewing the assessment regularly.
Identifying Hazards
- Physical Hazards: Machinery, noise, and slips.
- Chemical Hazards: Exposure to harmful substances.
- Biological Hazards: Bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens.
- Ergonomic Hazards: Poor workstation design.
- Psychosocial Hazards: Stress and workplace violence.
Determining Who Might Be Harmed
- Employees: Directly involved in the task.
- Visitors: Present in the workplace.
- Contractors: Working on-site.
- Public: Affected by the organization’s activities.
Evaluating the Risks
- Likelihood of Occurrence: Assess how likely the hazard is to cause harm.
- Severity of Harm: Determine the potential impact of the hazard.
- Risk Rating: Combine likelihood and severity to rate the risk.
Recording Findings
- Documentation: Keep detailed records of identified hazards, risk evaluations, and control measures.
- Action Plan: Outline steps to mitigate identified risks.
Reviewing the Assessment
- Regular Reviews: Conduct periodic reviews to ensure the assessment remains current.
- Update Procedures: Modify the assessment based on new hazards or changes in the workplace.
Regularly evaluating risks in an H&S risk assessment ensures a safer workplace and compliance with legal requirements.